Anal Cancer Treatment in Chandigarh, Punjab, India — Dr. Rajeev Kapoor
What Is Anal Cancer?
Anal cancer is a rare malignancy that develops in the tissues of the anus. The most common type is squamous cell carcinoma, which originates from the lining of the anal canal. Though less common than rectal cancer, early detection and coordinated treatment are vital for the best outcomes.
Types & Risk Factors
Types:
- The most frequent is squamous cell carcinoma.
- Less common subtypes include adenocarcinoma, melanoma, and other rare variants.
Risk Factors:
- Persistent infection with high-risk HPV strains
- Immune suppression (e.g., HIV infection)
- Recurrent anorectal conditions such as fissures or fistulas
- Smoking, receptive anal intercourse, and certain inflammatory bowel disease
Treatment Approaches
Chemoradiation
This is the primary treatment for most early-stage anal cancers. It combines radiation therapy with chemotherapy and often provides excellent control of the tumor while preserving anal function.
Surgical Options
Surgery may be recommended when:
- The cancer remains after chemoradiation
- There’s a recurrent or persistent tumor
- The tumor is very large or in a complex location
- Procedures may include excision of the tumor or more extensive surgery such as abdominoperineal resection (APR), depending on individual circumstances.
Combined or Sequential Therapy
In advanced or recurrent cases, combining treatments—chemoradiation followed by surgery—offers a personalized strategy to maximize disease control and preserve quality of life.
Recovery & Follow-Up
- Comfortable post-treatment care includes managing side effects of radiation and maintaining smoothing bowel function.
- Regular follow-ups with physical exams and imaging support early detection of recurrence.
- Lifestyle counseling and support help patients return to normalcy and maintain emotional well-being.
Start Your Journey with Confidence
If you’re facing a diagnosis of anal cancer—or seeking expertise for a comprehensive treatment plan—Dr. Rajeev Kapoor offers compassionate, advanced care tailored to you. As a trusted anal cancer expert in Chandigarh, Punjab, India, he combines precision, experience, and empathy to support your healing journey.
Why Choose Dr. Rajeev Kapoor?
- Recognized anal cancer specialist in Chandigarh, offering expert and compassionate care
- Skilled in multimodal treatments: chemoradiation, organ-preserving strategies, and advanced surgery
- Patient-focused, providing clear guidance through diagnosis, treatment, and recovery stages
- Supported by modern surgical and oncology facilities — your journey to healing is in capable hands
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is chemoradiation painful?
The procedure itself is carefully managed; most patients experience manageable local side effects.
Is surgery always needed?
No—many early-stage tumors respond fully to non-surgical treatment. Surgery is reserved for specific cases.
Will I lose bowel control?
Will I lose bowel control?
Most patients retain control, particularly with organ-sparing approaches.
How long is treatment?
Chemoradiation typically spans several weeks. Surgical recovery depends on the procedure’s extent.
Is follow-up necessary?
Yes—close monitoring is essential to ensure continued wellness and detect any recurrence early.
